An
Unsurprising Revelation from 2003
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Chicago – It helps to have a
white-sounding first name when looking for work, a new study has found.
Résumés with white-sounding first names
elicited 50 percent more responses than ones with black-sounding names,
according to a study by professors at the University of Chicago Graduate School
Of Business and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
The professors sent about 5,000 résumés in
response to want ads in the Boston Globe and Chicago Tribune. They found that
the “white” applicants they created received one response – a call, letter or
e-mail – for every 10 résumés mailed, while “black” applicants with equal
credentials received one response for every 15 résumés sent.
The study authors, including University of
Chicago associate professor of economics Marianne Bertrand, said the results
can solely be attributed to name manipulation.
“Our results so far suggest that there is
a substantial amount of discrimination in the job recruiting process,” they
wrote.
The professors analyzed birth certificates
in coming up with what names to use. The “white” names included Neil, Brett,
Greg, Emily, Anne and Jill. Some of the “black” names used were Tamika, Ebony,
Aisha, Rasheed, Kareem and Tyrone.
Companies that purported to be equal
opportunity employers were no more likely to respond to black résumés than
other businesses, the study found.
- Associated Press -
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* Source: Minneapolis Star Tribune, 1/28/2003